Where is Algeria located
It is an Arab country located in the north of the African continent, bordered to the north by the Mediterranean Sea, to the west by the Kingdom of Morocco and in the southwest by Western Sahara, Mauritania and Mali and in the southeast by Niger and east Libya and in the northeast by Tunisia and its capital Algeria is located in the far north, the currency circulated is the Algerian dinar, and the largest Its cities, Algiers, Oran and Constantine, are called the country of a million and a half million martyrs, due to the number of martyrs of the national liberation revolution that lasted 7 and a half years.
Algeria is a founding member of the Arab Maghreb Organization in 1988, a member of the League of Arab States and the United Nations Organization since its independence. Member of the Organization of African Unity and many international and regional institutions such as the Non-Aligned Movement, the 5 + 5 group. The two official languages of the country are Arabic and the Amazigh language. .
In terms of its area, Algeria is the largest African and Arab country in terms of area, and the tenth globally. The northern region that extends from the Atlas mountain range to the sea includes 70% of the total population.
The land of Algeria in the south is a vast desert and many oases, and in the north are broad coastal plains extending over the White Sea to the Mediterranean, and there are mountain ranges, the most important of which are the Atlas hill chains, which are parallel to the coastal plains, and the mountains of the desert towards the south, and the highest peak in Algeria is a summit of labyrinths and its height is 3,303 m. There are mountains of Kabylie, the Aures, and the children of Nile and Zab. There are no permanently flowing rivers to the Chlef River in the country, but they are valleys that are filled with water in the winter, then depleted to turn into fertile pastures or to become closed ponds known as the shuttles, the most important of which is the brood chute and the melange, and it consists of sandy soils (sweat) and stone (janada).
It has a moderate Mediterranean climate in the north, hot and dry desert in the interior and south, and there is a large variation in temperature and average temperature determined at 36 ° C in the day and 5 ° in the evening.
In the south of Algeria there are many oases, the most famous of which are the Anfossa Oasis, Ouargla, and Hassi Messaoud in the southeast, and the most famous cultivations of Algeria are the cultivation of grains, wheat, palm trees, grapevines, citrus fruits, olives, grapes, onions, carrots, barley, and tobacco. Cattle are bred in large numbers, including sheep, goats, cows and camels, in a very large number. Oil and natural gas constitute the country’s main wealth and its most important resource is the liquefied natural gas along with the mechanical and manufacturing industry. The Algerian industry consists of huge industrial groups, the most important of which are the oil, textile, food, cement, building materials, agricultural machinery, cars, trucks, and electronic devices. Its most famous exports are oil, gas, iron, steel, phosphates, copper, oils, dates, fruits and vegetables, spare parts, cement, building materials and converted materials.
